Disclaimer: The information and comments on these pages were garnered and put
together by the ASSA Computer Liaison and should not be taken as absolute fact.
Please visit the links to confirm items referred to on this page.
There are 4 Acts concerning privacy and collection of information that may
(or may not) affect the ASSA.
- FOIP (Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act) - Alberta Government
- PIPA (Personal Information Protection Act) - Alberta Government
- PIPEDA (Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act) - Government
of Canada
- HIA (The Health Information Act) - Alberta Government
FOIP
Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
(Government regulations regarding Privacy in Alberta)
http://www3.gov.ab.ca/foip/
When I contacted the FOIP Helpdesk to ask what our responsibilities were regarding
electronic information I received this reply:
"The Alberta FOIP Act does not apply to the Alberta Summer Swimming Association
but the Federal Government Legislation, PIPEDA (Personal Information and Protection
of Electronic document Act) may apply. "
The purposes of the FOIP Act are:
(a) to allow any person a right of access to the records in the custody or
under the control of a public body subject to limited and specific exceptions
as set out in this Act,
(b) to control the manner in which a public body may collect personal information
from individuals, to control the use that a public body may make of that information
and to control the disclosure by a public body of that information,
(c) to allow individuals, subject to limited and specific exceptions as set
out in this Act, a right of access to personal information about themselves that
is held by a public body,
(d) to allow individuals a right to request corrections to personal information
about themselves that is held by a public body, and
(e) to provide for independent reviews of decisions made by public bodies under
this Act and the resolution of complaints under this Act.
Alberta Sport, Recreation, Parks and Wildlife Foundation is considered to be
a public body. I'm not sure how ASSA would be termed. We (including Catherine)
are not government employees working for the aforementioned public body.
PIPA
Personal Information Protection Act
(Private Sector Privacy in Alberta )
http://www.assembly.ab.ca/pro/bills/ba-status.asp?SelectBill=044
Bill 44, the Personal Information Protection Act was introduced in the Alberta
Legislature on May 14, 2003 and will govern the collection, use, and disclosure
of employee and consumer information in the private sector.
In Part 6 (Professional Regulatory and Non-profit Organizations) the following
wording can be found:
(2) Subject to subsection (3), this Act does not apply to a non-profit organization
or any personal information that is in the custody of or under the control of
a non-profit organization.
(3) This Act applies to a non-profit organization in the case of personal information
that is collected, used or disclosed by the non-profit organization in connection
with any commercial activity carried out by the non-profit organization.
A possible case where the act would apply to ASSA clubs would be selling of
heatsheets for profit.
PIPEDA
Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act
(Private Sector Privacy in Canada)
http://www.privcom.gc.ca/legislation/02_06_01_e.asp
I contacted the federal government (Privacy Commissioner) in the autumn of
2002 to find out what our responsibilities were when transferring registration
information electronically. The answer I received was "Take reasonable precautions
to safeguard your data". I believe that the ASSA Office computer is currently
our least secure repository of electronic information.
The Federal Government legislation will be superceded by the Provincial legislation
if it is deemed "substantially similar". It appears the fed doesn't
think it is (see letter below). I am not sure what he is talking about because
when searching the entire Federal Government Act, the phrase "non-profit"
cannot be found.
----- The Letter -----
Ottawa, May 27, 2003 – The Privacy Commissioner of Canada, George Radwanski,
yesterday sent the following letter to the Honourable David Coutts, Minister of
Government Services, Government of Alberta, regarding Bill 44, the Personal Information
Protection Act, Alberta’s proposed private-sector privacy legislation.
May 26, 2003
Dear Minister Coutts:
Re: Bill 44 – Personal Information Protection Act
As I am sure you know, as Privacy Commissioner of Canada, I am required under
subsection 25(1) of the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents
(PIPED) Act to examine provincial or territorial legislation and report annually
to Parliament on "the extent to which the provinces have enacted legislation
that is substantially similar to the PIPED Act." I expect that this reporting
will be a key consideration for the Cabinet in determining whether it is appropriate
to grant any given province an exemption on the basis of substantially similar
legislation.
I have reviewed Bill 44, the draft Personal Information Protection Act, and
I think it important to inform you now, before it becomes law, that Bill 44 has
a number of very grave deficiencies that would in my view make it impossible for
the Government of Canada to recognize this legislation in its current form as
substantially similar to the federal Personal Information Protection and Electronic
Documents (PIPED) Act.
<snipped out a bunch of non-relevant dribble here>
Finally, I want to comment on the provisions concerning professional regulatory
bodies and non-profit organizations. The Bill would permit the Lieutenant Governor
in Council to delay or exempt application of the Act to these types of organizations.
I would see no problem if the Act only applied to professional regulatory bodies
and non-profits to the extent they engage in commercial activities – this
is consistent with the PIPED Act – but to exempt them entirely would establish
a lower level of protection than that provided by the PIPED Act. Some non-profit
organizations collect highly sensitive information, including information about
medical conditions. To allow non-profits to disclose this information for gain
without consent would provide a lower level of protection than under the PIPED
Act.
In bringing these various deficiencies to your attention, I wish to emphasize
that the issue is not one of debating the merits of the relevant provisions of
this Bill in isolation. The issue is solely whether they provide a level and quality
of privacy protection that is as good or better than the corresponding provisions
of the PIPED Act. Clearly, they do not. Consequently, it would be my duty to recommend
that the Bill in its current form could not be regarded as substantially similar.
I appreciate the opportunity to provide these comments. If I or my Office can
provide any further clarification or assistance, we would be glad to do so.
Yours sincerely,
(Original signed by)
George Radwanski
Privacy Commissioner of Canada (disgraced and soon to be former!)
----- End of The Letter -----
HIA
The Health Information Act
(Legislation for Custodians of health care information in Alberta)
http://www.oipc.ab.ca/hia/
This legislation applies to the Custodians or their Affiliates of health care
information in Alberta. The ASSA would not appear to be considered a Custodian
or Affiliate by the definition found in the Act. ASSA members would therefore
have the right to refuse to supply us with individually identifying health information
(their health care number).
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